Research Briefing | Feb 4, 2022

ECB’s hawkish shift paves ground for a possible rate hike in the eurozone

Ipad Frame - Eurozone-ECBs-hawkish-shift-paves-ground-for-a-possible-rate-hike

The February ECB meeting marked the beginning of a clear hawkish shift in the ECB’s policy outlook. Although the policy stance was left unchanged, the tone of president Lagarde’s press conference showed a heightened level of concern with risks to the inflation outlook now seen as titled to the upside.

What you will learn:

  • Odds of a rate hike in 2022 have clearly risen against this backdrop but one hike (or several as priced by markets) is still not our base case.
  • Lagarde remained committed to sequencing (exiting QE before a possible rate hike), so QE would have to end in Q3 for a rate hike in December. The associated tightening in financial conditions in a still stressed environment may be too much.
  • It appears likely that March’s updated inflation forecasts will show a fairly steep energy-related deceleration in inflation in early-2023.
Back to Resource Hub

Related research

Post

Bank of Japan resumes rate normalisation, cautiously

The Bank of Japan raised the policy rate by 0.25ppts to 0.5% at Friday's meeting, as we expected. We maintain our call that the central bank will hike the rate again to 0.75%, most likely in July after the outcome of the Spring Wage Negotiation is confirmed, especially for small firms.

Find Out More

Post

Tariffs won’t cause a burst in producer prices in the Eurozone

Potential US tariffs would be disruptive for the eurozone economy as a whole, but we think their inflationary impact is likely to be contained. As US imports account for around 10% of total extra-EU imports, we estimate a 10% across-the-board tariff would only increase the producers prices index by 0.5%.

Find Out More

Post

Eurozone: Surveys have become less predictive; what can plug the gap?

Surveys are a staple of high-frequency economic indicators, but they have become less reliable in predicting hard economic data like GDP growth. This feeds macro volatility – markets still interpret surveys such as PMIs essentially as reliable growth signals. The disconnect between survey and hard data can lead to mispricing.

Find Out More