The Impact of BAE Systems’ Air Sector Business on the UK economy
Commissioned by the BAE Systems

This report quantifies the contribution that the BAE Systems Air Sector business made to the UK economy in 2023.
BAE Systems’ Air Sector business is a significant contributor to both the UK economy and to the nation’s combat air programmes, designing, building and maintaining the current and next-generation aircraft and air combat systems for the Royal Air Force and customers all around the world.
In 2023, we estimate that the Air Sector business sustained almost 70,700 jobs in the UK—equivalent to one in every 520 jobs in the country. We also estimate that the business’ operations supported a £5 billion contribution to UK GDP in 2023.
BAE Systems’ Air Sector business workers are concentrated in highly skilled roles. Some 69% of Air Sector staff are employed in engineering or engineering-related operations roles. BAE Systems has training programmes in place to maintain a supply of the necessary skills, with more than 900 apprentices and 320 graduates in training in its Air Sector in 2023.
The Air Sector business also made wider contributions to the UK economy through exports, selling £2.6 billion of goods and services to overseas customers in 2023. This was up from £2.3 billion in 2018 (in constant 2023 prices).
The experts behind the research
Our Economic Consulting team are world leaders in quantitative economic analysis, working with clients around the globe and across sectors to build models, forecast markets and evaluate interventions using state-of-the art techniques. Lead consultants on this project were:

Jordan Mencattelli
Economist, Economic Footprint & Sustainability

Stephen Foreman
Associate Director, Economic Footprint & Sustainability



