Consulting Report
16 Oct 2024

The Economic Contribution of International Spirits in Hong Kong

Commissioned by

The European Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong

Since fully reopening its borders in 2023, the Hong Kong government has aimed to attract international tourists and stimulate consumer spending in the hospitality and retail sectors. A key element of this strategy is providing a high-quality and diverse range of food and beverage options.

Commissioned by the European Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong, this report by Oxford Economics examines the contribution of international spirits—an important component of Hong Kong’s tourism and hospitality offerings—to the economy.

The trend of “premiumisation” is shaping the recovery of these sectors, characterised by consumers increasingly opting for more expensive, higher-quality products. This report also explores the economic opportunities that premiumisation presents for Hong Kong.

Meanwhile, the current 100% ad valorem excise tax on spirits discourages premium consumption. In this report, we review studies from institutions like the World Health Organisation, which advocate for a shift to specific excise taxes based on volume or alcohol content, instead of value. Such taxes are more effective at discouraging excessive consumption and can support premiumisation by creating a more favourable market for high value products and services. It can also reduce administrative burdens, and lead to more stable tax revenues.

Our analysis suggests that international spirits contributed HKD 1.4 billion to Hong Kong’s GDP in 2023, supporting around 5,200 jobs and generating HKD 1.3 billion in tax revenues. Reforming the tax structure could further enhance the spirits industry’s economic benefits, bolstering Hong Kong’s position as a leading spirits hub in Asia and aiding the city’s recovery from the pandemic.

The experts behind the research

Our Economic Consulting team are world leaders in quantitative economic analysis, working with clients around the globe and across sectors to build models, forecast markets and evaluate interventions using state-of-the art techniques. Lead consultants on this project were:

Liam Cordingley

Lead Economist, Economic Impact

Hwee Shi Yong

Graduate Assistant Economist, Economic Impact

Contact Us

More Economic Impact Reports

Singapore landmark
Using economics to improve business dialogue with governments in Asia

In Oxford Economics’ Singapore office, overlooking the historic Singapore river, we count as our neighbours the Asian headquarters of most the world’s major multinational companies.

Find Out More
Singapore
Helping Us Help Them: Lessons from Five Years Consulting with Asia-based Clients

This “winter” marks my fifth year in Asia, after moving from London to Singapore to help build Oxford Economics’ consulting business in the Asian market.

Find Out More
State of German Fashion

The latest report from Oxford Economics and the Fashion Council Germany analyses the economic impact of the fashion industry on the German economy in 2023, looking at key aspects such as employment, GDP contributions and tax revenues generated.

Find Out More
Status deutscher Mode

The latest report from Oxford Economics and the Fashion Council Germany analyses the economic impact of the fashion industry on the German economy in 2023, looking at key aspects such as employment, GDP contributions and tax revenues generated.

Find Out More