The Critical Importance of the European Tyre Industry
Tyres keep Europe moving, but their importance reaches far beyond the road. This Oxford Economics report examines the jobs and economic activity connected to EU tyre production, the industries that rely on it, and the risks in global raw material supply. It shows how a disruption could affect everyday life.
Commissioned by Tyres Europe, this report follows the tyre supply chain from raw materials to the vehicles and services people rely on every day. Oxford Economics estimates that, in 2024, EU-produced tyres helped support 6.1 million jobs and €572 billion in economic value in customer sectors including passenger cars, commercial road vehicles, and farm tractors. It also shows how freight, farming, construction and passenger transport depend on a reliable tyre supply.
Moreover, the EU tyre industry imports all its natural rubber, leaving it exposed to shortages. To illustrate the stakes, the report models a severe, hypothetical supply shock: higher tyre costs and shortages ripple through the economy, reducing EU economic value by €250 billion over three years compared with a scenario without disruption. The report also considers how EU production, innovation and tyre re-treading can strengthen resilience and sustainability.
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