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2026 Global Cities Index

Key findings

Our 2026 Global Cities Index is testament to the strength, stability, and opportunities across the world’s top cities. New York and London remain at the pinnacle of our Index, largely due to the size of their economies and the strength of their labour market. In fact, the upper reaches of our index is dominated by cities in Europe and North America, taking 78 of the first 100 spots in our rankings. And these cities are likely to continue to lead given their unrivalled ability to attract highly skilled workers and innovative businesses.

Yet the rest of the world is not standing still. Major cities across Asia are currently dominating global growth trends, and we anticipate that this will continue. Chinese and Indian cities will be at the forefront of this, combining large population sizes with significant gains in productivity and income. Shanghai, Beijing, and Delhi are all currently ranked outside the top 100 in our index, but they will see some of the largest increases in GDP through to 2050.

The Middle East’s major cities are also climbing. Both Dubai and Riyadh have now broken into our top 50 for first time and are increasingly cementing themselves as key players in the global economy by attracting the world’s brightest workers and most innovative companies. While the conflict in Iran is proving a serious headwind, the structural advantages of cities in the region, backed by substantial wealth funds, means we think they will continue to climb our rankings going forward.

New for this year is our Cities to Watch section highlighting the top places in each region we think are generating significant steam and likely to climb our rankings in the coming years. These places are emblematic of the range of opportunities across the globe and make clear that national analysis can only take you so far – so much going on below the surface, with cities and regions regularly outperforming their national economy, and offering substantial growth opportunities for investors. These cities are emblematic of that diversity.

The 2026 Global Cities Index report

Download the full Global Cities Index 2026 to explore the complete rankings and scores for the world’s 1,000 largest cities, analysis of the key trends shaping their prospects, and detailed profiles of the global top 50 and our Cities to Watch across each region.

Benchmark your city

How does your city really compare? Discover exactly where it stands regionally and globally with a tailored benchmarking report from Oxford Economics. The report will dig deeper into your city’s performance and provide you with the policy lessons needed to take action.

Top performers and Cities to Watch

Top 10 Cities

  • New York, United States Top 10
    #1 New York United States
    • Overall 100.0
    • Economics 100.0
    • Human Capital 89.5
    • Quality of Life 80.8
    • Environment 72.8
    • Governance 75.7
  • London, United Kingdom Top 10
    #2 London United Kingdom
    • Overall 98.8
    • Economics 86.5
    • Human Capital 100.0
    • Quality of Life 77.0
    • Environment 83.2
    • Governance 80.5
  • Paris, France Top 10
    #3 Paris France
    • Overall 93.4
    • Economics 81.0
    • Human Capital 84.0
    • Quality of Life 88.1
    • Environment 81.6
    • Governance 73.2
  • Seattle, United States Top 10
    #4 Seattle United States
    • Overall 92.8
    • Economics 89.8
    • Human Capital 70.3
    • Quality of Life 85.9
    • Environment 88.1
    • Governance 75.7
  • San Francisco, United States Top 10
    #5 San Francisco United States
    • Overall 91.9
    • Economics 89.5
    • Human Capital 72.2
    • Quality of Life 83.3
    • Environment 84.2
    • Governance 75.7
  • Dublin, Ireland Top 10
    #6 Dublin Ireland
    • Overall 91.3
    • Economics 81.7
    • Human Capital 72.5
    • Quality of Life 81.8
    • Environment 90.9
    • Governance 90.8
  • Boston, United States Top 10
    #7 Boston United States
    • Overall 90.7
    • Economics 82.1
    • Human Capital 82.0
    • Quality of Life 83.9
    • Environment 71.8
    • Governance 75.7
  • San Jose, United States Top 10
    #8 San Jose United States
    • Overall 89.6
    • Economics 90.7
    • Human Capital 59.7
    • Quality of Life 87.9
    • Environment 84.5
    • Governance 75.7
  • Tokyo, Japan Top 10
    #9 Tokyo Japan
    • Overall 89.5
    • Economics 69.7
    • Human Capital 92.9
    • Quality of Life 80.1
    • Environment 66.3
    • Governance 92.3
  • Zurich, Switzerland Top 10
    #10 Zurich Switzerland
    • Overall 89.1
    • Economics 73.8
    • Human Capital 74.5
    • Quality of Life 87.7
    • Environment 79.1
    • Governance 91.4

Cities to watch

  • Dubai, United Arab Emirates City to watch
    Dubai United Arab Emirates
    • Overall 79.6
    • Economics 68.2
    • Human Capital 97.9
    • Quality of Life 68.3
    • Environment 54.0
    • Governance 56.6
  • Riyadh, Saudi Arabia City to watch
    Riyadh Saudi Arabia
    • Overall 78.1
    • Economics 77.7
    • Human Capital 92.5
    • Quality of Life 64.4
    • Environment 48.8
    • Governance 45.7
  • Warsaw, Poland City to watch
    Warsaw Poland
    • Overall 75.9
    • Economics 64.3
    • Human Capital 62.0
    • Quality of Life 84.6
    • Environment 69.7
    • Governance 75.5
  • Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia City to watch
    Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
    • Overall 75.4
    • Economics 63.5
    • Human Capital 76.5
    • Quality of Life 68.8
    • Environment 71.1
    • Governance 76.5
  • Eindhoven, Netherlands City to watch
    Eindhoven Netherlands
    • Overall 73.4
    • Economics 60.2
    • Human Capital 51.8
    • Quality of Life 83.7
    • Environment 76.4
    • Governance 91.3
  • Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates City to watch
    Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates
    • Overall 73.2
    • Economics 61.2
    • Human Capital 89.2
    • Quality of Life 67.9
    • Environment 52.0
    • Governance 56.6
  • Manchester, United Kingdom City to watch
    Manchester United Kingdom
    • Overall 72.2
    • Economics 64.5
    • Human Capital 60.2
    • Quality of Life 69.1
    • Environment 80.9
    • Governance 80.5
  • Shenzhen, China City to watch
    Shenzhen China
    • Overall 71.4
    • Economics 71.6
    • Human Capital 82.6
    • Quality of Life 58.7
    • Environment 60.6
    • Governance 44.3
  • San Antonio, United States City to watch
    San Antonio United States
    • Overall 69.5
    • Economics 68.1
    • Human Capital 59.8
    • Quality of Life 63.7
    • Environment 70.5
    • Governance 75.7
  • Boise, United States City to watch
    Boise United States
    • Overall 68.4
    • Economics 58.0
    • Human Capital 54.4
    • Quality of Life 71.8
    • Environment 86.6
    • Governance 75.7
  • Edmonton, Canada City to watch
    Edmonton Canada
    • Overall 68.0
    • Economics 59.6
    • Human Capital 61.6
    • Quality of Life 70.7
    • Environment 49.0
    • Governance 90.0
  • Toulouse, France City to watch
    Toulouse France
    • Overall 67.9
    • Economics 59.4
    • Human Capital 45.6
    • Quality of Life 79.3
    • Environment 84.7
    • Governance 73.2
  • Jacksonville, United States City to watch
    Jacksonville United States
    • Overall 67.4
    • Economics 65.9
    • Human Capital 55.6
    • Quality of Life 62.8
    • Environment 75.3
    • Governance 75.7
  • Durham, United States City to watch
    Durham United States
    • Overall 66.4
    • Economics 61.2
    • Human Capital 57.6
    • Quality of Life 64.1
    • Environment 73.9
    • Governance 75.7
  • Santiago, Chile City to watch
    Santiago Chile
    • Overall 65.6
    • Economics 53.3
    • Human Capital 72.4
    • Quality of Life 61.4
    • Environment 55.4
    • Governance 81.8
  • Lima, Peru City to watch
    Lima Peru
    • Overall 62.9
    • Economics 54.8
    • Human Capital 69.1
    • Quality of Life 59.9
    • Environment 69.1
    • Governance 56.8
  • Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam City to watch
    Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam
    • Overall 62.6
    • Economics 58.0
    • Human Capital 65.7
    • Quality of Life 64.4
    • Environment 61.7
    • Governance 49.7
  • Tallinn, Estonia City to watch
    Tallinn Estonia
    • Overall 62.5
    • Economics 45.1
    • Human Capital 50.9
    • Quality of Life 75.9
    • Environment 67.5
    • Governance 90.4
  • Cairo, Egypt City to watch
    Cairo Egypt
    • Overall 58.3
    • Economics 54.3
    • Human Capital 70.9
    • Quality of Life 61.9
    • Environment 45.5
    • Governance 39.8
  • Accra, Ghana City to watch
    Accra Ghana
    • Overall 54.1
    • Economics 43.7
    • Human Capital 64.3
    • Quality of Life 51.4
    • Environment 72.2
    • Governance 58.1
  • Bengaluru, India City to watch
    Bengaluru India
    • Overall 53.2
    • Economics 55.5
    • Human Capital 61.8
    • Quality of Life 41.3
    • Environment 62.8
    • Governance 57.4
  • Monterrey, Mexico City to watch
    Monterrey Mexico
    • Overall 52.8
    • Economics 52.5
    • Human Capital 56.8
    • Quality of Life 48.8
    • Environment 65.3
    • Governance 54.5
  • Nairobi, Kenya City to watch
    Nairobi Kenya
    • Overall 51.5
    • Economics 49.8
    • Human Capital 75.1
    • Quality of Life 32.7
    • Environment 70.7
    • Governance 43.2
  • Brasília, Brazil City to watch
    Brasília Brazil
    • Overall 50.7
    • Economics 46.5
    • Human Capital 51.6
    • Quality of Life 49.1
    • Environment 81.9
    • Governance 53.7
  • Tashkent, Uzbekistan City to watch
    Tashkent Uzbekistan
    • Overall 50.0
    • Economics 54.7
    • Human Capital 61.5
    • Quality of Life 47.5
    • Environment 45.1
    • Governance 40.2
  • Medellín, Colombia City to watch
    Medellín Colombia
    • Overall 48.0
    • Economics 44.6
    • Human Capital 52.6
    • Quality of Life 45.5
    • Environment 70.6
    • Governance 58.3
  • Dakar, Senegal City to watch
    Dakar Senegal
    • Overall 42.2
    • Economics 38.0
    • Human Capital 47.9
    • Quality of Life 46.9
    • Environment 65.6
    • Governance 50.5
  • Luanda, Angola City to watch
    Luanda Angola
    • Overall 36.6
    • Economics 32.7
    • Human Capital 56.2
    • Quality of Life 33.7
    • Environment 81.6
    • Governance 23.1

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Read the full report

For a more comprehensive analysis, download the full 2026 Global Cities Index report, including the complete rankings and scores for the world’s 1,000 largest cities, in-depth analysis of key trends, detailed profiles of the Top 50 City and our Cities to Watch analysis across each region.

Download the 2026 Global Cities Index report